inverted vertical valve

• висячий клапан

• подвесной клапан

1) = float needle

2) клапан (рис. 15,16)

- safety-valve in case of sudden loss of pressure

- valve actuator

- valve adjuster

- valve barrel

- valve base

- valve body

- valve bonnet

- valve bounce

- valve box

- valve burning

- valve cage

- valve cam

- valve cap

- valve case

- valve casing

- valve chamber

- valve chest

- valve clearance

- valve clearance adjuster

- valve closing

- valve collar

- valve compressor

- valve cone

- valve control

- valve core

- valve cotter

- valve cover

- valve cup

- valve damping

- valve disk

- valve drum

- valve face

- valve flap

- valve follower

- valve gate

- valve gear

- valve gear drive

- valve grinder

- valve grinding compound

- valve guide

- valve guide cleaner

- valve head

- valve head diameter

- valve hood

- valve housing

- valve in head

- valve-in-the-head engine

- valve insert seat

- valve jacket

- valve key

- valve lever

- valve lever bracket

- valve lift

- valve lift diagram

- valve lifter

- valve lifter guide

- valve needle

- valve noise

- valve opening

- valve opening diagram

- valve overlap

- valve pad

- valve pin

- valve piston

- valve play

- valve plug

- valve plunger

- valve plunger guide

- valve pocket

- valve port

- valve push rod

- valve retainer

- valve retainer cotter pin

- valve rocker

- valve rocker adjusting screw

- valve rocker shaft spring

- valve rod

- valve rod link

- valve seat

- valve seat angle

- valve setting

- valve shaft

- valve silencer

- valve spindle

- valve spring

- valve spring cap

- valve stem

- valve stem clearance

- valve sticking

- valve stop pin

- valve stroke

- valve surge

- valve tappet

- valve tappet adjusting screw

- valve tappet guide

- valve tappet roller

- acceleration valve

- adjustable valve

- admission valve

- air valve

- air bleed valve

- bleeder valve

- air escape valve

- air inlet valve

- air release valve

- air suction valve

- angle valve

- angular valve

- antibackfire valve

- arched-head valve

- atmospheric valve

- auto-tyre valve

- automatic valve

- auxiliary air valve

- extra air valve

- back valve

- back-pressure valve

- balanced valve

- ball valve

- ball check valve

- bang-bang valve

- control valve

- bevel-seated valve

- blade lift valve spool

- bleed-type pilot valve

- bleeding valve

- blow valve

- blow-off valve

- brake valve

- brake release valve

- bullet valve

- burned valve

- burnt valve

- butterfly valve

- butterfly-type valve

- by-pass valve

- caged valve

- cam lifts the valve

- carbide-faced valve

- carbon steel valve handle treated with Dacromet which three times more corrosion resistance

- carburetor float valve

- carburetor gasoline adjustment valve

- carburetor needle valve

- check valve

- choke valve

- clack valve

- clutch application valve

- combined limiting and quick release valve

- combined pressure and vacuum relief valve

- compensating air valve

- compression valve

- compression release valve

- conical valve

- conical-seated valve

- control valve

- coupled valve

- cross valve

- cross-over gasoline valve

- cured-in valve

- cut-off valve

- deflation valve

- delivery valve

- descent control valve

- differential valve

- discharge valve

- disconnecting valve

- disk valve

- distributing valve

- distribution valve

- double-seated valve

- drain valve

- driver's control valve

- drop valve

- dump valve

- eduction valve

- electropneumatic valve

- emergency valve

- emergency brake valve

- emergency breakaway valve

- emergency stop valve

- engine valve

- equalizing valve

- escape valve

- exhaust valve

- extra-air valve

- filling valve

- flap valve

- flapper valve

- flat valve

- flat-headed valve

- flat-seated valve

- float valve

- float-and-valve

- float needle valve

- float tank valve

- floating valve

- floating regulating valve

- follow-up valve

- foot valve

- fuel valve

- fuel pressurization valve

- gas valve

- gasoline valve

- gate valve

- gear-operated cock-type valve

- globe valve

- gradual pressurization valve

- hand valve

- hit-and-miss valve

- hollow-stem valve

- horizontal valve

- hydraulic back-pressure valve

- idle needle valve

- inclined valve

- induction valve

- injection valve

- injector valve

- inlet valve

- inner tube valve

- intake valve

- interchangeable valves

- inverted vertical valve

- jet-pipe valve

- leaf valve

- levelling valve

- low-lift valve

- lower valve

- magnet valve

- masked inlet valve

- metering pin valve

- mini butterfly valve with female-female openings

- mixing valve

- muffler cut-out valve

- multiple-valve hub

- mushroom valve

- needle valve

- needle-point valve

- non-return valve

- nozzle valve

- oil-fuel injector needle valve

- oil overflow valve

- oil pressure relief valve

- oil pump safety valve

- oil relief valve

- open-centre valve

- orifice control valve

- overflow valve

- overhead valve

- pet valve

- pintle valve

- piston valve

- piston air valve

- pitted valve

- plate valve

- plug valve

- polyacetal valve

- poppet valve

- port valve

- power brake valve

- pressure valve

- pressure control valve

- pressure distributing valve

- pressure reducing valve

- pressure-reductor valve

- pressure-release valve

- pressure-relief valve

- pressure maintaining valve

- pressure regulating valve

- pressure regulator valve

- pressurization valve

- protection valve

- quantity control valve

- quick-acting valve

- quick-release valve

- quick-release limiting valve

- quick venting safety valve for protecting equipment

- radiator valve

- radiator relief valve

- rebound valve

- reducing valve

- relay valve

- relay-and exhaust valve

- relay emergency valve

- release valve

- relief valve

- relieve valve

- retaining valve

- return valve

- reversed cone valve

- revolving valve

- riding cut-off valve

- ring valve

- rotary valve

- rotary disk valve

- rotary throttle valve

- rubber-sealed valve

- safety valve

- safety thermal-relief valve

- salt-filled exhaust valve

- self-acting valve

- self-closing valve

- shell valve

- shock absorber relief valve

- short travel valve

- shrouded valve

- shut-off valve

- side valve

- side-by-side valves

- single-bend valve

- single-seated valve

- control valve

- sleeve valve

- slide valve

- sloping valve

- sniffing valve

- sodium-cooled valve

- sodium-filled valve

- solenoid valve

- solenoid-operated valve

- solenoid-controlled vacuum valve

- spherical valve

- spherical check valve

- spool-type control valve

- spray valve

- spring U-bolt

- spring valve

- spring-loaded valve

- spring-loaded check valve

- spring-loaded safety valve with seat automatically rises to vent excess internal pressure to the atmosphere and closes once pressure is back to normal

- starting valve

- steam valve

- stellite-faced valve

- step valve

- sticky valve

- stop valve

- straight valve

- suction valve

- supplementary-air valve

- swing valve

- T-valve

- taper-seat valve

- tappet valve

- tee valve

- thermostat valve

- three-way valve

- throttle valve

- throttling butterfly valve

- transfer valve

- transforming valve

- triple valve

- tube valve

- tulip valve

- turning valve

- twin-lever Y-shape valve

- two-stage valve

- control valve

- two-way valve

- tyre valve

- unloading valve

- upper valve

- upright valve

- vacuum valve

- vertical check valve

- inverted bevel piston ring

- inverted carburetor

- inverted scavenging

- inverted Vee-engine

- inverted vertical valve

- overhead way machine

SUBJECT AREA: Land transport, Railways and locomotives

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Hackworth trained under his father, who was Foreman Blacksmith at Wylam colliery, and succeeded him upon his death in 1807. Between 1812 and 1816 he helped to build and maintain the Wylam locomotives under William Hedley. He then moved to Walbottle colliery, but during 1824 he took temporary charge of Robert Stephenson \& Co.'s works while George Stephenson was surveying the Liverpool \& Manchester Railway and Robert Stephenson was away in South America. In May 1825 Hackworth was appointed to the Stockton \& Darlington Railway (S \& DR) "to have superintendence of the permanent (i.e. stationary) and locomotive engines". He established the workshops at Shildon, and when the railway opened in September he became in effect the first locomotive superintendent of a railway company. From experience of operating Robert Stephenson \& Co.'s locomotives he was able to make many detail improvements, notably spring safety valves. In 1827 he designed and built the locomotive Royal George, with six wheels coupled and inverted vertical cylinders driving the rear pair. From the pistons, drive was direct by way of piston rods and connecting rods to crankpins on the wheels, the first instance of the use of this layout on a locomotive. Royal George was the most powerful and satisfactory locomotive on the S \& DR to date and was the forerunner of Hackworth's type of heavy-goods locomotive, which was built until the mid-1840s.

For the Rainhill Trials in 1829 Hackworth built and entered the locomotive Sans Pareil, which was subsequently used on the Bol ton \& Leigh Railway and is now in the Science Museum, London. A working replica was built for the 150th anniversary of the Liverpool \& Manchester Railway in 1980. In 1833 a further agreement with the S \& DR enabled Hackworth, while remaining in charge of their locomotives, to set up a locomotive and engineering works on his own account. Its products eventually included locomotives for the London, Brighton \& South Coast and York, Newcastle \& Berwick Railways, as well as some of the earliest locomotives exported to Russia and Canada. Hackworth's son, John Wesley Hackworth, was also an engineer and invented the radial valve gear for steam engines that bears his name.

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- engine accessories

- engine balance

- engine base

- engine bay

- engine bearer

- engine bed

- engine behavior

- engine block

- engine block heater

- engine bracket

- engine brake

- engine braking

- engine braking effect

- engine case

- engine casing

- engine clutch

- engine clutch housing

- engine compartment

- engine compartment lamp

- engine controls

- engine cooler

- engine cowling

- engine cradle

- engine cranking

- engine cross-drive

- engine displacement

- engine drive

- engine-driven

- engine-driven compressor

- engine-driven industrial truck

- engine is dead

- engine is running rough

- engine mount damper

- engine mount system

- engine support cushion

- engine suspension

- engine test bed

- engine test rig

- adiabatic engine

- agricultural engine

- agricultural traction engine

- air engine

- air-cell diesel engine

- air chamber diesel engine

- air-cooled engine

- air-cooled flat twin engine

- aircraft engine

- air injection engine

- airless-injection Diesel engine

- alcohol engine

- aluminium engine

- antechamber compression ignition engine

- Armstrong-Whitworth variable compression knocktesting engine

- arrow engine

- aspitare engine

- automobile engine

- automomotive engine

- axial engine

- B-type engine

- balance shaft engine

- bare engine

- barrel engine

- barring engine

- basic engine

- beam engine

- binary vapour engine

- blast engine

- blast furnace gas engine

- blowing engine

- blown engine

- broad-arrow engine

- build up an engine

- bus engine

- capstane engine

- carburetor engine

- charcoal-burning engine

- coal-dust engine

- coke-oven gas engine

- cold engine

- cold-starting engine

- cold-starting heavy-oil engine

- combustion engine

- compound engine

- compression ignition engine

- condensating engine

- constant-duty engine

- counterbalanced engine

- coupled engines

- cowled engine

- crosshead engine

- crosswise engine

- dead engine

- derated engine

- differential engine

- direct-drive engine

- donkey engine

- door engine

- double-acting engine

- double-acting rotary engine

- double-acting steam engine

- double-bank radial engine

- double-cylinder engine

- double-expansion engine

- double-piston engine

- double-pistontype engine

- double-row engine

- double-V engine

- dredge engine

- dry sump engine

- dual-fuel engine

- eight-cylinder engine

- experimental engine

- hot

- start up the engine in gear

- swirl-chamber diesel engine

- switch engine

1) преграда; затор || перекрывать; заклинивать(ся)

2) засорять(ся); забивать(ся); закупоривать(ся)

3) блок; узел; модуль

4) горн. блок; выемочный участок

5) горн. глыба

6) блок ( сдаваемый в аренду для нефтяной разработки участок земли или морского дна)

7) лесн. чурбан, колода; болванка; брусок

8) лесн. короткий толстый сортимент; кряж

9) чушка, заготовка, литой сляб

10) сил. брус

11) волочильный стан барабанного типа; волочильный барабан

12) метал. барабан ( моталки)

13) кессон головки ( мартеновской печи)

14) строительный блок

15) квартал

16) многоквартирный дом

17) вставка ( резца)

18) машиностр. подставка; подпорка; опора; колодка

19) блок; шкив; ролик

20) машиностр. кадр ( управляющей программы)

21) слипаться, склеиваться (о свежеокрашенных поверхностях, плёнках)

22) возд. упорная колодка ( под колесо) || устанавливать упорные колодки ( под колесо)

23) пакет (напр. символов)

24) электрон., связь группа (напр. каналов); узел

25) запирающий сигнал || запирать

26) блокировка || блокировать

27) вчт. группа, блок (напр. данных или ячеек памяти) || объединять в блоки; составлять блоки

28) ж.-д. блок-участок; блок-пост; блокировка

29) полигр. печатная форма высокой печати

30) клише; подставка для клише

31) корпус ( пищекомбината)

32) шашка ( поддона)

33) швейн. рассекание настила